power chord
How to play E power chord on guitar
Two notes, the root and the fifth. No major, no minor, just weight. The rock chord.
Where the fingers go
- 1
index finger, A string, fret 2
Count from the thick string: E A.
- 2
ring finger, D string, fret 2
Count from the thick string: E A D.
- 3
Leave the thick E string open
They ring without any finger. They are part of the chord.
- 4
Strum 3 strings, from the thick E string down
Skip the G and B and thin e. They would add a note that does not belong.
The notes in E5
A chord is three or four notes played together. E power chord is built from these:
| Note | Job in the chord | Where it is in this shape |
|---|---|---|
| E | root | thick E string, open; D string, fret 2 |
| B | fifth | A string, fret 2 |
The root, E, is the note it is named after. There is no third in this chord, the note that would make it major or minor, which is why it sounds neither major nor minor, just strong.
Where it sits on the circle of fifths
The circle of fifths lines up the twelve keys so that neighbours share the most notes. Chords next to each other on the circle sound good one after the other, which is why songs move between them.
- A and B are E5’s neighbours. Most songs in E5 use one or both.
- C#m is its relative minor: the same notes, a different home. Swapping between them changes the mood without changing your hand much.
The mistake everyone makes
Watch out
Letting the thin strings ring
Only the three thick strings are played. Rest the side of your right hand near the bridge to keep the rest quiet.
Tip
Move it anywhere
Press the thick E at fret 3 instead of open and slide the other two fingers up: that is G5. Every fret is a new power chord.
Songs that use it
Rock, punk and metal. Usually with distortion.
None of the songs on the site use E5 yet. It is coming with the next batch.
Questions people ask
- Which strings do I strum for E power chord?
- 3 strings, from the thick E string down to the thin e. Skip the G and B and thin e strings.
- What notes are in an E power chord?
- E, B. The E is the root, the note the chord is named after. There is no third, so it is neither major nor minor.
- What chords go with E5?
- Its neighbours on the circle of fifths, A and B, and its relative minor, C#m. Songs move between these because they share notes.
Learn more
Basic guitar chords
The basic guitar chords every beginner learns first: C, G, D, A, E, Am, Em and Dm, with diagrams you can hear and the order to learn them in..
How to learn guitar for beginners
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Easy songs to play on guitar
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Similar chords
A major (A)
Three fingers in a row on fret 2. The shape is easy; fitting three fingertips in one fret is the work.
E major (E)
All six strings, two open. The fullest sound a beginner can make, and the root of the blues.
A power chord (A5)
The same two-note shape as E5, one string higher. Root on the A string.
B major (B)
The A shape moved up two frets with a barre. Bright, and it makes E songs complete.